Which of the following is a site hazard you must consider before forklift operations?

• A. Roller doors
• B. Power lines
• C. Ground conditions
• D. Awning

Answer: (B)

Before you start forklift work, you must survey the site for hazards that could affect the truck’s path, stability, or the safety of the operator. Overhead power lines represent a critical site hazard because contact or even close approach can cause electric shock or arcing through the forklift’s metal parts and the load. This risk is so significant that you need to identify any lines, set a safe working distance, and apply controls before moving the forklift. Plan a route that keeps the minimum approach distance; use a spotter to guide clearance; and, if possible, arrange to de-energize or isolate the lines or use alternative equipment or methods to avoid working near them.

Roller doors, ground conditions, and an overhead awning are also hazards to consider, but the combination of immediate electrical risk and the need for a defined safe clearance makes power lines the priority hazard to address before forklift operations.