Queensland Licence to Operate a Forklift Truck (TLILIC0003) Practice Exam

Centering the load with the side-shift before moving is essential for stability. When the side-shift is centered, the load’s center of gravity sits along the forklift’s centerline, keeping the overall gravity within the stability triangle defined by the front and rear axles. This balance is crucial during travel, especially when starting, stopping, turning, or going over uneven surfaces, because any side offset can shift the CG toward one side and increase the risk of tipping or losing control.

If the load is offset to one side, turning or encountering bumps can push it further off-center, compromising stability. Extending the side-shift all the way to one side or leaving it fixed while in motion also creates a lateral imbalance and makes handling more dangerous. Centering the load ensures predictable handling and reduces tipping risk, which is why that option is the safest choice.